虚词用错了，比较汗噻。。。

1. 从Lmsal网站上填安装单，或者照下面的代码改。
   
   #!/bin/csh -f
   ############################################################
   # created via WWW at Mon Mar 30 21:12:13 2009
   ############################################################
   setenv SSW /usr/local/ssw
   setenv ssw_host sohoftp.nascom.nasa.gov
   setenv ssw_sw_host sohoftp.nascom.nasa.gov
   setenv ssw_tar_old_style ""
   setenv ssw_sw_sets "ssw_ssw_site ssw_hinode_gen ssw_hinode_sot ssw_packages_panorama ssw_packages_pdl ssw_packages_nlfff ssw_packages_nrl ssw_packages_ngdc ssw_packages_poa ssw_packages_ztools ssw_packages_xray ssw_packages_vdem ssw_packages_spex ssw_packages_pfss ssw_packages_mjastereo ssw_packages_cmes ssw_packages_cactus ssw_packages_binaries ssw_packages_andril ssw_packages_ana ssw_packages_chianti ssw_packages_lparl ssw_packages_findstuff ssw_packages_hydro ssw_packages_festival ssw_packages_corimp ssw_ssw_gen"
   setenv ssw_db_sets ""
   setenv ssw_passive_ftp
   setenv ssw_skip_sizechk 1
   ############################################################
   
   #
   #                               S.L.Freeland
   #                            27-May-1996 - adapt from ys_install for SSW
   #
   #; Name:    ssw_install
   #;
   #; Purpose: auto-ftp, then install or upgrade from compressed tar files
   #;
   #; Calling Sequence:
   #;   ssw_install [/noftp] [/site] [/nodelete] [/nodbase] [/noexe] [/help]
   #;
   #; Optional Parameters (override defaults):
   #;      /full   - force full upgrade
   #;      /noftp          - dont ftp new files (use existing $SSW/offline/swmaint/tar)
   #;      /site     - force installation of site branch
   #;      /nodbase  - dont unpack data base files
   #;      /nodelete - dont remove tar files
   #;      /noexe    - inhibits execution of customized script
   #;      /size     - print installation disk size requirements and exit
   #;      /ysrem    - remove branches from ys PRIOR to ftp transfer
   #;      /help     - print out this header and exit with no action
   #;      /nomail   - if set, inhibit mail (in case system dependent problem)
   #;
   #; Notes:
   #;      site branch - available for local routines and local cusomization
   #;                    default is to not clobber this if it exists
   #;      dbase files - these include Yohkoh ephemeris, Yohkoh event logs
   #;                    goes events/data.... etc  These are highly recommended
   #;                    for full SW function unless disk space is extremely
   #;                    limited at your site
   #;
   #;History:     
   #;      27-May-1996 - Samuel Freeland, adapted for SSW
   #;                  ys->SSW, permit SW installation package from $ssw_host
   #;                  (default host = sohoftp.nascom.nasa.gov)
   #;      14-Jul-2005 - S.L.Freeland - check $ssw_passive_ftp
   #;      20-Jul-2005 - S.L.Freeland - gunzip instead of uncompress
   #;
   
   set curdir=`pwd`
   setenv ssw_curdir $curdir
   if (!($?SSW)) then
      if ($curdir:t == "tar") set curdir=$curdir:h
      if ($curdir:t == "swmaint") then
         setenv SSW $curdir:h
      else
         if( (!($?ys)) && (-e /ys) ) then
           setenv ys /ys
         else
            echo  Please define environmental variable SSW and retry
            echo  or run this from your tar file location...
            exit           #### unstructured exit
         endif
      endif
   endif
   
   # --- setup defaults---
   setenv ssw_noftp  0             # default is to ftp files required
   setenv ssw_dosite 0            # instll ys_site
   setenv ssw_dodata 1            # install any existing non-ys (ydb,etc)
   setenv ssw_remove 1            # remove tar files after installation
   setenv ssw_doexe  1            # execute customized script
   setenv ssw_dohelp 0             # dont show help
   setenv ssw_full   0             # default is incremental if available
   setenv ssw_size   0          # if set, print size diagnostics and exit
   setenv ssw_ysrem  0          # if set, remove ys before ftp transfer
   setenv ssw_nomail 0             # if set, inhibit mail-> user and SSW
   # ----------------------------------------------------------------------
   # update defaults if site config file exists
   if (-e $SSW/site/setup/ssw_install.config) source $$SSW/site/setup/ssw_install.config
   # ----------------------------------------------------------------------
   # --- handle parameters ---
   foreach argx ($argv)
      switch ($argx)
         case full:                # force full upgrade (def=incremental)
         case /full:
            setenv ssw_full 1
            breaksw
         case site:                # force site branch expansion
         case /site:
            setenv ssw_dosite 1
            breaksw
         case dbase:                # force data base expansion (default)
         case /dbase:
            setenv ssw_dodata 1
            breaksw
         case nodbase:           # inhibit data base expansion
         case /nodbase:
            setenv ssw_dodata 0
            breaksw
         case delete:              # force tar file removal
         case /delete:
         case remove:
         case /remove:
            setenv ssw_remove 1
            breaksw
         case /nodelete:           # inhibit tar file removal
         case nodelete:
         case noremove:
         case /noremove:
             setenv ssw_remove 0
             breaksw
         case noexe:               # inhibit exectution of script
         case /noexec:
         case /noexe:
            setenv ssw_doexe 0
            breaksw
         case help:
         case /help:
            setenv ssw_dohelp 1
            breaksw
         case noftp:
         case /noftp:
            setenv ssw_noftp 1
            breaksw
         case ysrem:
         case /ysrem:
            setenv ssw_ysrem 1
            breaksw
         case size:
         case /size:
            setenv ssw_size 1
            breaksw
         case /nomail:                             # Inhibit mail
            setenv ssw_nomail 1
            breaksw
         default:                                  # dont know this one
             echo Unrecognized option: $argx
             echo Exiting....
             exit          ### unstructured exit
             breaksw
      endsw
   end
   # ------------------------------------------------------------------
   
   if ($ssw_dohelp == 1) then
      cat $SSW/offline/swmaint/tar/ssw_install | grep "#;"
      exit
   endif
   
   # ----- get newest installation kit ------------
   unset noclobber    # protect agains local environ
   set workdir=$SSW/offline/swmaint/script
   set host=`hostname`
   mkdir -p $workdir
   
   # slf 13-Jul-1994 - make boot tape (/noftp) compatible with network install
   
   set instools=ssw_install.tar
   
   if (!($?ssw_sw_host)) then
      setenv ssw_host "150.144.30.91"
   endif
   
   if (!($?user)) then
      set user=`whoami`
   endif
   
   if ( (-e ssw_install.tar.Z) && ($ssw_noftp == 1)) then
      cp -p ssw_install.tar.Z $workdir               # probably boot tape
      cd $workdir   
   else
      cd $workdir
      set ftpins = $workdir/getins.ftp
      set passive=`printenv ssw_passive_ftp`
   echo "===== passive="$passive" ============"
      echo Generating ftp transfer script
      ########## build ftp script ########
      echo "open "$ssw_host                 >  $ftpins
      echo user ftp "$user""@""$host"                  >> $ftpins
      if ($passive == "1") echo passive on   >> $ftpins
      echo binary                             >> $ftpins
      echo cd /solarsoft/offline/swmaint/tar           >> $ftpins
      echo get $instools".Z"                >> $ftpins
      echo bye                                               >> $ftpins
      ####################################
      echo Starting ftp transfer of installation package: $instools".Z"
      ftp -in < $ftpins
   endif
   
   if (!(-e $instools".Z")) then
      if ($ssw_noftp == 1) then
         echo "Could not find installation package:"$instools.".Z"
         echo "Contact freeland@penumbra.nascom.nasa.gov for guidence..."
      else
         echo "Trouble transfering installation package, try again later..."
      endif
   endif
   
   gunzip -f $instools".Z"
   tar -xf $instools
   # transfer control to $workdir/ssw_install.control
   echo Transferring control to: $workdir/ssw_install.control
   source $workdir/ssw_install.control
   exit
    
   注意，要根据自身需要改ssw_sw_sets; 如果在教育网内，还要在ssw_passive_ftp后面添个1，以启用被动连接。
2. 用csh -f 后跟脚本文件名，启动安装脚本。需要root权限。这个时间很长，需要等。
3. 照Lmsal上面的说明，配置~/.tcshrc启动文件：
   
   setenv SSW /usr/local/ssw
   setenv SSW_INSTR "hinode hinode_sot"
   source $SSW/gen/setup/setup.ssw /loud
   注意第二行要照用到的卫星名和仪器名改。
4. 以root权限进入CShell。在Lmsal网站上生成SSWDB的安装文件，或者照下面写，放在$SSW/site/setup/setup.sswdb_upgrade里
   
   #soho/eit
   #DIR_GEN_G0D
   #DIR_GEN_G2D
   #DIR_GEN_G8D
   #DIR_GEN_G9D
   hinode/sot
   #hinode/xrt
   一行一个仪器名。
5. 进入SSWIDL，输入命令
   
   sswdb_upgrade, /spawn, /loud
   如在教育网内，还须加上/passive参数。这一步更加漫长。不过做完了就好了。